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Automatic control of the sand granulation process to improve homogeneity in the manufacture of ceramic tiles


 
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1. Title Title of document Automatic control of the sand granulation process to improve homogeneity in the manufacture of ceramic tiles
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Guillermo Morales-Romero; National University of Education Enrique Guzmán y Valle; Peru
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Adrián Quispe-Andía; National University of Education Enrique Guzmán y Valle; Peru
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Beatriz Caycho-Salas; National University of Education Enrique Guzmán y Valle; Peru
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Nicéforo Trinidad-Loli; National University of Education Enrique Guzmán y Valle; Peru
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country César León-Velarde; Universidad Tecnológica del Perú; Peru
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Carlos Palacios-Huaraca; Universidad Cesar Vallejo; Peru
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Omar Chamorro-Atalaya; National Technological University of Lima Sur; Peru
 
3. Subject Discipline(s) Automatic process control; Industrial automation; Frequency inverters
 
3. Subject Keyword(s) Ceramic tiles; Control system; Granulated powder; Granulation process; Homogeneity; Quality;
 
4. Description Abstract The purpose of this article is to quantify to what extent the design of an automatic control system for the clay sand granulation process will improve the percentage of homogeneity in the manufacture of ceramic tiles, through the analysis of the percentage of dust moisture. For which the process under study is initially described, identifying its stages, the control strategy to be used and its main characteristics. After conducting the research, it was determined that from the proposed control strategy, in which the flow of clay sand is controlled through frequency variators and the sequential injection of water spray through electric nozzles, it was achieved improve the homogeneity percentage by 94.78%, achieving that the error between the desired value and the present value of the humidity percentage is 0.015%, the approximation to the desired value or setpoint value being significant. Thus, it was also possible to determine that through an analysis of the dispersion model, that the collected data respond to a constant; evidencing that there is no sudden variation in the percentage of homogeneity during the automated operation of the process, which validates the improvement of homogeneity in the manufacture of ceramic tiles.
 
5. Publisher Organizing agency, location Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
 
6. Contributor Sponsor(s)
 
7. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 2021-11-01
 
8. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
8. Type Type
 
9. Format File format PDF
 
10. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier https://ijeecs.iaescore.com/index.php/IJEECS/article/view/24905
 
10. Identifier Digital Object Identifier (DOI) http://doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v24.i2.pp762-770
 
11. Source Title; vol., no. (year) Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science; Vol 24, No 2: November 2021
 
12. Language English=en en
 
14. Coverage Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.)
 
15. Rights Copyright and permissions Copyright (c) 2021 Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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