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An ontology driven question answering system for fatawa retrieval


 
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1. Title Title of document An ontology driven question answering system for fatawa retrieval
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Benlaharche Keltoum; University of Oum El Bouaghi; Algeria
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Zakaria Laboudi; University of Oum El Bouaghi; Algeria
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Nabila Nouaouria; Badji Mokhtar University; Algeria
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Djamel Eddine Zegour; LCSI Laboratory; Algeria
 
3. Subject Discipline(s) IA; Semantic web; CBR
 
3. Subject Keyword(s) Case based-reasoning; Domain ontology; Expert mufti; Fatawa support; Information retrieval; Question answering systems
 
4. Description Abstract This work aims to propose a system for the Algerian Fatawa House in orderto facilitate the task of the Expert Mufti who is responsible of giving fatawa for Algerian people inquiries. In fact, as this house is recent and does not have sufficient human resources, it is difficult to satisfy all inquiries coming daily, this leads the askers to wait for a long time before getting answers. The proposed system allows the askers to express concerns they may have. By using a case-based reasoning mechanism combined with ontology domain, the system tries to retrieve similar cases from the knowledge base. In the casewhere the response already exists, the system immediately provides the answer to the askers. Otherwise, an inquery is automatically formulated and sent to the expert Mufti-which is a certified scholar-in order either to validate the generated response by the system or give a new answer. Such a question-answering system may be very helpful for askers to get their answers faster since it allows both the storage of previous fatawas and their retrieval for processing coming inquiries. To validate our proposal, we rely on fatawas concerning the Islamic finance and banking transactions domain. Overall, the results are encouraging and satisfactory.
 
5. Publisher Organizing agency, location Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
 
6. Contributor Sponsor(s) Algerian Fatawa house
 
7. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 2021-08-01
 
8. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
8. Type Type
 
9. Format File format PDF
 
10. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier https://ijeecs.iaescore.com/index.php/IJEECS/article/view/23780
 
10. Identifier Digital Object Identifier (DOI) http://doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v23.i2.pp980-992
 
11. Source Title; vol., no. (year) Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science; Vol 23, No 2: August 2021
 
12. Language English=en en
 
14. Coverage Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.)
 
15. Rights Copyright and permissions Copyright (c) 2021 Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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